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Home > Learn More > Herbs Index > Thyme > Home
Thymus serpyllum
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Common Name:

Thyme

Scientific Name:

Thymus serpyllum

Description:

Thyme is a small perennial herb that can grow to a height of 40 cm (15 inches). It is a garden herb in the mint family and has small leaves with pink flowers on woody stems.

Properties:

Thyme is antiseptic, anti-fungal, expectorant, and anti-bacterial.

Healing Properties:

Thyme contains astringent tannins that bind proteins in skin tissue, thus making a barrier against infection. Also, substances in the leaves help relax internal respiratory and intestinal muscles.

Ailment Treated:

Thyme can be used internally to treat respiratory and digestive infections. Applied externally, thyme can be used to treat infected wounds. The herb also helps reduce headaches and can be found in commercial mouthwashes. Thyme is also used for rheumatic problems, bruises, sprains, swellings, fatigue, mental stress, premenstrual tension, allergies, asthma, coughs, athlete’s foot, and yeast infections.

Side Effects:

Used as a mouthwash, thyme can cause cracks in the mouth and swelling in the tongue. In large quantities, thyme oil can cause vomiting, dizziness, convulsions, coma, and cardiac and respiratory arrest.

Contraindications:

Thyme can cause abdominal contractions. You should not take thyme if you have any kind of thyroid condition because the herb suppresses normal thyroid activity.

Do NOT use if:

Do not use thyme if you are pregnant or if you have ulcers. Do not take thyme oil internally. Do not use this herb if you have high blood pressure.

History:

Its name is derived from the word thumus, meaning courage. During medieval times, knights used thyme as a sign of courage. The herb was also used to preserve meat. Thyme was one of the first plants to be used for its medicinal benefits. It is one of the most useful herbs in natural healthcare.

Growth Habitat:

Thyme thrives in rock gardens and in sunny areas with well-drained soil.

Organs Used:

Leaves.

Type of Use:

Tea and tincture.


 

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